专利摘要:
The object of the present invention is a hair treatment agent for limiting and / or preventing the washout and / or depigmentation of artificially produced hair colors with a pH of 3.5 to 5, containing - relative to the total amount of hair treatment agent - a) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of polyvalent metal salt, the metal salt being selected from the group consisting of strontium salts, zirconium salts, hafnium, titanium salts, tin salts, aluminum salts, bismuth salts, lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and mixtures thereof, and b) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of an organic acid selected from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, amino acids and the like. mixtures thereof.
公开号:FR3070598A1
申请号:FR1857737
申请日:2018-08-29
公开日:2019-03-08
发明作者:Erik Schulze zur Wiesche;Rene Krohn
申请人:Henkel AG and Co KGaA;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The application relates to a hair treatment agent making it possible to strengthen the internal structure of the hair with a polyvalent cation.
Hair can be damaged by naturally or artificially induced processes The most important type of damage can be oxidative damage.
Natural processes can, for example, exhibit a combined (e.g. simultaneous) action of UV light and oxygen (O2) on the hair.
Artificially induced processes may include, for example, applying a hair dye (also called hair color), blonde coloring and / or generating a perm. In particular, hair dyes play an important role in hair cosmetics.
In addition to the desirable cosmetic effects, such as, for example, the lightening of the hair, severe damage can also occur in the hair, for example when using oxidizing agents.
The damage process can be caused by an oxidation of amino acids, for example an oxidation of the amino acids cystine and cysteine to cysteic acid, which are very common in the hair. Cystine can form intermolecular disulfide bridges (also called SS bridges) in the hair, so cystine is extremely important for the mechanical stability of the hair.
The oxidation of these bridges to cysteic acid can destroy the mechanical stability of the hair and even lead to complete breakage of the hair in the event of multiple applications. A loss of mechanical stability can lead to increased swelling of the hair in water.
However, properties of the hair already macroscopically perceptible previously, for example tangible, for example a surface roughness, can be negatively influenced.
An object of the present invention is to provide a hair treatment agent which, in particular for hair damaged by oxidation, is capable of reconstructing the intermolecular compounds damaged in the hair fibers and thus strengthening the internal structure of the hair.
It has been found that a hair treatment agent which contains, in addition to a polyvalent metal salt, a selected organic fatty acid and has a pH of 3.5 to 5, is remarkably suitable for this purpose.
A first object of the invention is thus a hair treatment agent making it possible to strengthen the internal structure of the hair with a pH of 3.5 to 5, containing - relative to the total amount of hair treatment agent -
a) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of polyvalent metal salt, the metal salt being chosen from the group consisting of strontium salts, zirconium salts, hafnium salts, titanium salts, salts tin, aluminum salts, bismuth salts, lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and mixtures thereof, and
b) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, acid lactic, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof.
Among the suitable hair treatment agents are preferably hair cleaning agents such as shampoos, hair care agents such as hair masks, hair care rinses or sprays, and styling agents such as hair gels, hair sprays or hair waxes. In a particularly preferred manner, the hair treatment agent is a shampoo or a hair care product. It is particularly preferred that the hair care product is applied after bleaching or oxidative coloring of the hair.
Hair treatment agents must contain a polyvalent metal salt, the metal salt being chosen from the group consisting of strontium salts, zirconium salts, hafnium salts, titanium salts, tin salts, aluminum salts, bismuth salts, lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and mixtures thereof. The hair treatment agents preferably contain a trivalent or tetravalent metal salt, in particular an aluminum salt, a zirconium salt, a lanthanum maleate, a lanthanum chloride or a mixture thereof.
Particularly preferred polyvalent metal salts include lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride, an aluminum salt or a mixture thereof.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, the hair treatment agent contains lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and / or aluminum lactate as the polyvalent metal salt.
In a most particularly preferred embodiment, the hair treatment agent contains lanthanum maleate and / or aluminum lactate as the polyvalent metal salt.
The hair treatment agents preferably contain - relative to their weight - preferably 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and more preferably 0.5 to 5% by weight of polyvalent metal salt, preferably lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and / or aluminum lactate and preferably lanthanum maleate and / or aluminum lactate.
Hair treatment agents contain as a second essential ingredient - relative to their weight - 0.01 to 10% by weight of a chosen organic acid.
The organic acid is chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures of these. Suitable amino acids include glycine, glutamic acid, arginine and / or aspartic acid. Lactic acid and / or maleic acid are particularly preferably used as organic acid.
The hair treatment agents contain the organic acid preferably in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight and in a particularly preferred manner of 0.5 to 3% by weight, each time relative to the weight of the agent. hair treatment ready to use.
On the one hand, the organic acids serve to bring the pH of the hair treatment agent between 3.5 and 5, and
In a preferred embodiment, the hair treatment agent has a pH of between 3.75 and 4.75.
It has been found that the use of an organic acid chosen in combination with a polyvalent metal salt confers remarkable properties on hair treatment agents. In particular, hair treated with these hair treatment agents has a stronger internal structure, which is manifested by a higher denaturing temperature, increased tear resistance and reduced swelling in water. This applies in particular to the application to hair damaged by oxidation.
It has been found that it is particularly effective and that strengthening the internal structure is particularly important when the hair treatment agents contain lanthanum maleate and maleic acid, lanthanum chloride and lactic acid or aluminum lactate and lactic acid.
The hair treatment agent preferably also contains an aqueous or hydroalcoholic support. An aqueous support contains at least 50% by weight of water. Within the meaning of the present invention, the hydroalcoholic supports are aqueous solutions containing from 3 to 70% by weight of C2-C 6 alcohol, in particular ethanol or propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, n-pentanol, iso-pentanols, n-hexanol, iso-hexanols, glycol, glycerol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,2- hexanediol or 1,6-hexanediol. The agents can also contain other organic solvents, such as, for example, methoxybutanol, benzyl alcohol, ethyldiglycol or 1,2-propylene glycol. All water-soluble organic solvents are preferred.
Hair treatment agents can in principle be applied to all dyed hair. However, it is particularly advantageous to apply the hair treatment agents to damaged hair, in particular hair damaged by oxidation. Hair damaged by oxidation is in particular hair having a cysteic acid content greater than 1% by weight. Consequently, the hair treatment agents are particularly suitable for being applied to bleached or color-treated hair by oxidation.
In addition to the ingredients mentioned above, the hair treatment agents may contain other usual ingredients.
When the hair treatment agent is made up in the form of a hair shampoo, it preferably contains a chosen anionic surfactant.
The group of selected anionic surfactants includes alkyl (ether) sulfates, sulfosuccinates, ether carboxylic acids, acylglutamates and / or (acyl) isethionates each having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group as well as mixtures of these surfactants. Preferred anionic surfactants include, for example:
- the etheric carboxylic acids of formula RO- (CH 2 -CH 2 O) x-CH 2 COOH, R being a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl group, having 8 to 30 carbon atoms and x = 0 or 1 at 16,
- N-acylamino acids having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group,
- (acyl) isethionates having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group,
the esters of mono- and / or dialkyl of sulfosuccinic acid having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and monoalkylpolyoxyethylester sulfosuccinic having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and from 1 to 6 oxyethyl groups, and or
The alkyl ether sulphate and / or alkylpolyglycol salts of formula R- (OCH 2 -CH 2 ) x-OSO3'X + , R preferably being a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl group, having from 8 to 30 carbon atoms, x being the number 0 or from 1 to 12 and X representing an alkaline, alkaline-earth, ammonium or alkanolamine ion.
Particularly preferred anionic surfactants are linear or branched alkyl ethersuliates corresponding to the above formula which contain an alkyl radical of 8 to 18, in particular 10 to 16 carbon atoms, as well as from 1 to 6, in particular from 2 to 4 units ethylene oxide. Sodium, magnesium and / or triethanolamine salts of lauryl sulfate, tridecyl and / or myristyl linear or branched having a degree of ethoxylation of 2 to 4 are particularly preferred.
When the hair treatment agent is formulated as a shampoo, it preferably contains at least one cationic surfactant in a preferred weight percentage of 0.5 to 20% by weight, more preferably from 1 to 15% by weight. weight, and particularly preferably from 2 to 12% by weight, the quantities indicated relate to the total weight of the hair treatment agent.
If the hair treatment agent is made as a rinse, hair mask or care spray, it preferably contains a cationic surfactant.
Cationic surfactants include in particular quaternary ammonium compounds, esterquats and / or amidoamines.
The preferred quaternary ammonium compounds are ammonium halides, in particular chlorides or bromides, such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides, for example cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride , distearyldimethylammonium chloride, lauryldimethylammonium chloride, lauryldimethylbenzylammonium chloride and tricetylmethylammonium chloride, as well as the imidazolium compounds known under the names INCI Quaternium 27, Quaternium 83 and Quaternium 87. The alkyl chains of the surfactants mentioned above above preferably have 10 to 18 carbon atoms.
Esterquats are substances which contain at least one ester function and at least one quaternary ammonium group as a structural element. Preferred esterquats are quaternized ester salts of fatty acids with triethanolamine, quaternized ester salts of fatty acids with diethanolalkylamines and quaternized ester salts of fatty acids with 1,2-dihydroxypropyldialkylamines . Specific examples are methyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -N, N-di (talgacyloxyethyl) ammonium compounds, bis- (palmitoyloxyethyl) hydroxyethyl-methyl-ammonium compounds, methyl-N, N- compounds bis (stearoyloxyethyl) -N- (2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium, methyl-N, N-bis- (cocoyloxyethyl) -N- (2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium compounds or N, N-dimethyl-N, N compounds -di (talgacyloxyethyl) ammonium. These products are marketed, for example, under the names Stepantex®, Dehyquart®, Armocare® and Quartamin®.
Alkylamidoamines are usually produced by amidation of natural or synthetic fatty acids and cuts of fatty acids with dialkylaminoamines. A particularly suitable compound from this group of substances is stearamidopropyldimethylamine, commercially available under the name Tegoamid® S 18.
The amount of cationic surfactant preferably amounts to a maximum of 2% by weight relative to the total weight of the hair treatment agent.
The hair treatment agent can contain at least one hair conditioning substance in a percentage by weight of 0.01 to 10% by weight of the total weight of the hair treatment agent. By "suitable hair conditioning substance" is preferably meant cationic care polymers, natural, mineral or synthetic oils, fat or wax components, vitamins and / or protein hydrolysates. The use of a cationic polymer, preferably a cationic polysaccharide, and / or a vegetable oil and / or a silicone as a hair conditioning substance makes it possible in particular to improve the tactile properties such as the feel. and the flexibility of colored hair.
Other suitable ingredients include nonionic surfactants, amphoteric / zwitterionic surfactants, nonionic polymers, anionic polymers, amino acids, oligopeptides, vitamins, provitamins, vitamin precursors, betaines, bioquinones, purine (and its derivatives), taurine (and its derivatives), L-carnitine (and its salts), panthenol, pantothenic acid, 2-furanones, 2-furanone derivatives, ectoin, allantoin, plant extracts, ester oils, filters for protection against ultraviolet light, structuring agents, thickening agents, electrolytes, pH regulators, bulking agents, dyes, dandruff substances, chelating agents, opacifying agents, pearlescent agents, pigments, stabilizing agents, propellants, antioxidants, scented oils and / or preservatives.
The preferred hair treatment agents are characterized as follows:
- 0.1 to 7.5% by weight of a tri- or tetravalent metal salt comprising zirconium salts, hafnium salts, titanium salts, tin salts, aluminum salts , bismuth salts, lanthanum maleate and / or lanthanum chloride,
from 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof and
- a pH of 3.5 to 5.
The most preferred hair treatment agents are characterized as follows:
from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of a trivalent metal salt comprising zirconium salts, aluminum salts, lanthanum maleate and / or lanthanum chloride,
- from 0.5% to 20.0% by weight of at least one anionic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of alkyl (ether) sulfates, sulfosuccinates, ethercarboxylic acids, N-acyl amino acids having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group, the (acyl) isethionates having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group and mixtures of these surfactants,
from 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof and
- a pH of 3.5 to 5.
Even more preferred hair treatment agents are characterized as follows:
from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of a trivalent metal salt comprising aluminum salts, lanthanum maleate and / or lanthanum chloride,
- from 0.5% to 20.0% by weight of at least one anionic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of alkyl (ether) sulfates, sulfosuccinates, ethercarboxylic acids, N-acyl amino acids having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group, the (acyl) isethionates having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group and mixtures of these surfactants,
from 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof,
- a pH of 3.75 to 4.75.
In this embodiment, the hair treatment agents are extremely preferred and are characterized as follows:
from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of a trivalent metal salt containing aluminum lactate, lanthanum chloride and / or lanthanum maleate,
- from 0.5% to 20.0% by weight of at least one anionic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of alkyl (ether) sulfates, sulfosuccinates, ethercarboxylic acids, N-acyl amino acids having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group, the (acyl) isethionates having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group and mixtures of these surfactants,
from 0.5 to 3.0% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of maleic acid, lactic acid and mixtures thereof,
from 0.01 to 10% by weight of a cationic polysaccharide, and
- a pH of 3.75 to 4.75.
The hair treatment agents also preferred are those which, in place of the cationic polysaccharide, contain an oil, fat or wax component, natural, mineral or synthetic, in particular from 0.01 to 10% by weight of at least one vegetable oil. and / or a silicone as a hair conditioning substance.
The other also more preferred hair treatment agents are characterized as follows:
- from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of a tri- or tetravalent metal salt comprising zirconium salts, hafnium salts, titanium salts, tin salts, aluminum salts , bismuth salts, lanthanum maleate and / or lanthanum chloride,
from 0.1 to 10.0% by weight of at least one cationic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium compounds, esterquats and / or amidoamines, and mixtures of these surfactants,
from 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof and
- a pH of 3.5 to 5.
The other even more preferred hair treatment agents are characterized as follows:
from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of a trivalent metal salt comprising aluminum salts, lanthanum maleate and / or lanthanum chloride,
from 0.1 to 10.0% by weight of at least one cationic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium compounds, esterquats and / or amidoamines, and mixtures of these surfactants,
from 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof,
- a pH of 3.75 to 4.75.
In this embodiment, the hair treatment agents are extremely preferred and are characterized as follows:
from 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of a trivalent metal salt containing aluminum lactate, lanthanum chloride and / or lanthanum maleate,
from 0.1 to 10.0% by weight of at least one cationic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium compounds, esterquats and / or amidoamines, and mixtures of these surfactants,
from 0.5 to 3.0% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of maleic acid, lactic acid and mixtures thereof,
from 0.01 to 10% by weight of a cationic polysaccharide, and
- a pH of 3.75 to 4.75.
The hair treatment agents also preferred are those which, in place of the cationic polysaccharide, contain an oil, fat or wax component, natural, mineral or synthetic, in particular from 0.01 to 10% by weight of at least one vegetable oil. and / or a silicone as a hair conditioning substance.
Another object of the invention is a method of strengthening the internal structure of the hair, comprising the following steps:
i. the application of a hair treatment agent to bleached and / or hair dyed by oxidation - preferably damp hair, ii. let the agent act for at least 5 seconds, iii. optionally: rinsing the composition with water, characterized in that the hair treatment agent has a pH of 3.5 and 5 and - relative to its weight - contains:
a) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of polyvalent metal salt, the metal salt being chosen from the group consisting of strontium salts, zirconium salts, hafnium salts, titanium salts, salts tin, aluminum salts, bismuth salts, lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and mixtures thereof, and
b) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, acid lactic, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof.
In a first preferred embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
i. applying a shampoo as a hair treatment agent to damp hair bleached and / or colored by oxidation, ii. let the shampoo act for a period ranging from 5 seconds to 5 minutes, iii. rinsing the shampoo with water.
In a second preferred embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
i. applying a hair rinse or a hair mask as a hair treatment agent to bleached and / or hair dyed hair, ii. let the capillary rinse or the capillary mask act for a period ranging from 5 seconds to 5 minutes, iii. rinsing the capillary rinse or the hair mask with water.
In a third preferred embodiment, the method comprises the step of applying a hair (care) spray, a hair gel or a hair wax as a hair treatment agent on hair bleached or dyed by dry oxidation.
Another object of the invention is the use of the hair treatment agent to strengthen the internal structure of the hair, in particular in hair damaged by oxidation.
1. Examples of implementation
The following hair treatment agents were prepared (the amounts indicated are expressed in% by weight):
Table 1: shampoos
Shampoo 1 Shampoo 2 Shampoo 3 Sodium laureth sulfate 12.5 14.5 16.5 Cocamidopropyl betaine 4.0 4.0 4.0 Disodium cocoamphodiacetate 2.0 2.0 2.0 PEG-12 Dimethicone 0.5 0.5 0.5 PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate 0.5 0.5 0.5 Polyquaternium-10 0.3 0.3 0.3 Hydrogenated castor oil 0.6 0.6 0.6 Sodium benzoate 0.5 0.5 0.5 Lanthanum chloride 1.0 - 3.0 Lanthanum maleate - 1.5 - Aluminum lactate - - 1.3 Maleic acid - 2.0 - Lactic acid 2.0 - 1.5
Sodium hydroxide(NaOH) for pH adjustment + + + Water 100 100 100 PH 4.5 4.5 4.5
Shampoos 1 to 3 were prepared by conventional manufacturing methods. The formulations were homogeneous after preparation and then stable on storage for several weeks.
2. PSC measures
2.1 Background
Hair is a material containing keratin which has a fine complex morphological structure. For mechanical or thermal studies, the structure can be simplified as a two-phase filament / matrix composite in which the helical filaments a are embedded in an amorphous matrix. These two dominant compounds largely determine the mechanical properties of human hair. The maximum temperature values provide information on the damage or integrity of the matrix and the propeller a. The looser the matrix (less cross-linked) or the smaller the crystals of the α-helical phase, the lower the maximum temperature.
2.2 Implementation
2.2.1 Materials
Hair strands: Alkinco 6634 (USA), Dark European natural hair, A22
Camera: Perkin Elmer DSC 8000
DSC pans: large volume (60μΙ), stainless steel pans, lids and O-ring (24 atm)
2.2.2 Pretreatment of hair strands
Three strands of hair were used for each reference and each agent.
The locks of hair were cleaned with SLES (approximately 3% of active substance in deionized water, pH 6-7). Subsequently, all the strands except those for the untreated reference were discolored once with Blond Me Lift9 +, Mixing ratio 1: 2 (bleaching powder: developer with 9% H2O2). 5 g of the mixture were applied per g of hair for 45 min. Pretreatment was stopped at least 48 hours before the agents were applied.
2.2.3 Composition and application of the product
An aqueous agent M1 containing lanthanum trichloride and lactic acid was prepared. The agent's pH was 4.5.
An aqueous M2 medium containing 1% by weight of aluminum lactate and lactic acid (see supplement -> see page 18 of the presentation for Dresden). The agent's pH was 4.5.
The locks of hair were immersed in the agent at room temperature for 15 minutes. Then the hair was rinsed with hot tap water for 20 seconds and finally dried for 15 minutes.
2.2.4 Measurement
All strands of hair were cut into shreds about 1 mm in length. 12 aliquots per agent and reference were placed in DSC pans. After adding 50 ml of deionized water, each pan was sealed. The measurement was performed in a temperature range of 100
200 ° C at a heating rate of 10 Kelvin per minute. The denaturation temperature (maximum temperature) has been determined.
2.2.5 Results
Table 2: Tests with lanthanum chloride
Strands of hair Denaturation temperature [° C] untreated 152.1 ultra discolored 146.0 Ultra discolored + M1 150.2
Table 3: Tests with aluminum lactate
Strands of hair Denaturation temperature [° C] untreated 156.0 ultra discolored 149.3 Ultra discolored + M2 152.3
3. Swelling in water
Table 4: Swelling in water
Strands of hair [%] untreated 11 Ultra discolored (4x) 19.5 Ultra discolored (4x) + Al 3+ 16 Ultra discolored (4x) + La 3+ 13
Treatment of the bleached strands of hair four times (see above) with aluminum cations or lanthanum ions leads to a significant reduction in the swelling of the strands of hair in water.
4. Tear resistance
4.1. Materials
Hair samples: Kerling International (Backnang, Germany), European natural hair 7/0 Mixture 138; simple hair
Device: Universal dimension instrument UDM 5000A, (Zimmer GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany)
Stress-Strain-System MTT 680 with UV 1000 control unit (Dia-Stron AG, UK)
Conditioning agent:
Conditioning agent 1: Standard conditioning agent with pH =
4.5
Conditioning agent 2: Standard conditioning agent with pH =
4.5 + 1% by weight of a 30% solution of aluminum lactate.
4.2. Hair thickness measurement
At the start of the test, the average section of each hair was determined at a temperature of 22 ° C and a relative humidity of 50%. The data thus obtained were used for the calculation of the tensile strength before and after the application of the product.
4.3. Whitening and product application
The individual wet hair fibers were bleached with Blond Me Lift9 +, mixing ratio 1: 2 (bleaching powder: developer with 9% H2O2) at 32 ° C (duration of application 45 minutes).
The fibers were rinsed with tap water for 120 seconds.
Next, the hair fibers were soaked in the conditioning agent to be examined. The application time was 20 minutes. Then, the hair fibers were rinsed with tap water for 60 seconds and finally dried for 60 minutes.
The entire process (bleaching and application of the conditioning agent) was carried out twice.
The treated hair fibers were kept for at least 48 hours.
4.4. Determination of breaking stress and elongation at break after application of the products
The hair fibers were soaked in water for at least 1 hour.
Subsequently, they were drawn to a breaking point at a constant speed of mm / min. Subsequently, the breaking extension (extension at the breaking point) and the breaking stress (stress at the breaking point) were calculated.
Table 5: Elongation at break
Hair fiber Failure extension [%] not treated 51.1 Ultra discolored (2x) + C1 60.0 Ultra discolored (2x) + C2 63.9
Table 6: Breaking stress (tensile strength)
Hair fiber Breaking stress [TPa] not treated 2.57E-04 Ultra discolored (2x) + C1 1.51E-04 Ultra discolored (2x) + C2 1,75E-04
权利要求:
Claims (11)
[1" id="c-fr-0001]
claims
1. Hair treatment agent to strengthen the internal capillary structure having a pH of 3.5 to 5, containing - relative to the total amount of hair treatment agent -
a) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of polyvalent metal salt, the metal salt being chosen from the group consisting of strontium salts, zirconium salts, hafnium salts, titanium salts, salts tin, aluminum salts, bismuth salts, lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and mixtures thereof, and
b) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, acid lactic, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof.
[2" id="c-fr-0002]
2. Hair treatment agent according to claim 1, characterized in that the polyvalent metal salt is chosen from the group consisting of aluminum salts, a zirconium salt, lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and a mixture of these.
[3" id="c-fr-0003]
3. Hair treatment agent according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the polyvalent metal salt is chosen from the group consisting of aluminum lactate, lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and a mixture of these. this.
[4" id="c-fr-0004]
4. Hair treatment agent according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the amino acid is chosen from the group consisting of glycine, glutamic acid, arginine, aspartic acid and mixtures of those -this.
[5" id="c-fr-0005]
5. Hair treatment agent according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the organic acid is chosen from the group consisting of maleic acid, lactic acid and mixtures thereof.
[6" id="c-fr-0006]
6. Hair treatment agent according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it also contains from 0.5 to 20.0% by weight of at least one anionic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of alkyls ( ether) sulfates, sulfosuccinates, carboxylic ether, Nacylamino acids having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group, (acyl) isethionate having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group and mixtures of these surfactants .
[7" id="c-fr-0007]
7. Hair treatment agent according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it also contains from 0.1 to 10.0% by weight of at least one cationic surfactant chosen from the group consisting of ammonium compounds quaternaries, esterquats and / or amidoamines, and mixtures of these surfactants.
[8" id="c-fr-0008]
8. Hair treatment agent according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it also contains at least one hair conditioning agent, preferably a cationic polysaccharide, in a percentage by weight of 0.01 to 10% by weight of the total weight of the hair treatment agent or a cationic surfactant or a cationic surfactant in a proportion by weight up to 2% by weight of the total weight of the hair treatment agent.
[9" id="c-fr-0009]
9. A method for strengthening the internal structure of the hair, comprising the following steps:
i. the application of a hair treatment agent to bleached and / or hair dyed by oxidation - preferably damp hair, ii. let the agent act for at least 5 seconds, iii. optionally: rinsing the composition with water, characterized in that the hair treatment agent has a pH of 3.5 and 5 and - relative to its weight - contains:
a) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of polyvalent metal salt, the metal salt
5 being chosen from the group consisting of strontium salts, zirconium salts, hafnium salts, titanium salts, tin salts, aluminum salts, bismuth salts, lanthanum maleate, lanthanum chloride and their mixtures, and
b) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of an organic acid chosen from the group
[10" id="c-fr-0010]
10 consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, amino acids and mixtures thereof.
10. Use of the hair treatment agent according to one of claims 1
[11" id="c-fr-0011]
15 to 8 to strengthen the internal capillary structure, in particular for hair damaged by oxidation.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
GB2568140A|2019-05-08|
US20190070084A1|2019-03-07|
GB2568140B|2022-01-05|
FR3070598B1|2021-02-19|
DE102017215578A1|2019-03-07|
GB201814336D0|2018-10-17|
US10653599B2|2020-05-19|
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法律状态:
2019-08-22| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
2020-08-07| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20200807 |
2020-08-21| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
2021-08-19| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE102017215578.7|2017-09-05|
DE102017215578.7A|DE102017215578A1|2017-09-05|2017-09-05|"Hair treatment agent with a polyvalent metal cation II"|
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